A Survey of Decisional Requirements: Imprecision study

The success and the failure of a data warehouse (DW) project are mainly related to the design phase according to most researchers in this domain. When analyzing the decision-making system requirements, many recurring problems appear and requirements modeling difficulties are detected. Also, we encounter the problem associated with the requirements expression by non-IT professionals and non-experts makers on design models. The ambiguity of the term of decision-making requirements leads to a misinterpretation of the requirements resulting from data warehouse design failure and incorrect OLAP analysis. Therefore, many studies have focused on the inclusion of vague data in information systems in general, but few studies have examined this case in data warehouses. This article describes one of the shortcomings of current approaches to data warehouse design which is the study of in the requirements inaccuracy expression and how ontologies can help us to overcome it. We present a survey on this topic showing that few works that take into account the imprecision in the study of this crucial phase in the decision-making process for the presentation of challenges and problems that arise and requires more attention by researchers to improve DW design. According to our knowledge, no rigorous study of vagueness in this area were made. Keywords— Data warehouses Design, requirements analysis, imprecision, ontology